ancient practices of leader accountability
Søren Kierkegaard, a pioneer of existentialism, emphasized the importance of individuality and the dangers of conformity. He believed that true selfhood is realized not by following the crowd but by introspection and personal conviction, suggesting that conforming to societal norms without self-examination leads to a loss of personal integrity and individuality*1
This perspective resonates with the broader philosophical discourse on individualism, which values the moral worth of the individual and champions personal freedom, autonomy, and self-expression. The concept of individualism has evolved over time, manifesting differently across cultures. In the United States, for example, it became intertwined with the ideals of personal freedom, capitalism, and limited government, shaping the national ethos of "rugged individualism*2
Conversely, conformity has been seen in various lights throughout history. Aristotle, for instance, viewed it positively as a means for social harmony and cooperation, highlighting humans' intrinsic social nature. This view underscores the role of conformity in facilitating societal cohesion and the functioning of communities
The Enlightenment further complicated the dialogue around individualism and conformity, championing reason and the freedom of thought while recognizing the necessity of some level of conformity for social order. Philosophers like Immanuel Kant and Jean-Jacques Rousseau argued for the primacy of individual judgment and moral autonomy, even as they acknowledged the role of society in shaping individual values and norms.
Modern psychological research, such as the experiments conducted by Solomon Asch and Stanley Milgram, has empirically demonstrated the powerful influence of social pressure on individual behavior, highlighting the complex dynamics between individual autonomy and societal expectations*3
depending on the path your life takes you on, there comes a time when you realize that falling in line and doing what 'they' want, just is not good for me or my kids. Please do your own research, and dont be afraid to reach out and say hi. Thanks for reading.
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3*https://uprootingconformity.com/the-historical-views-of-conformity-from-ancient-philosophy-to-modern-psychology/
2* https://www.britannica.com/topic/individualism
1* https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/11/26/kierkegaard-individual-crowd-conformity-minority/